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Global Divergence in AI Copyright Liability: A Comparative Analysis of Fair Use, Text and Data Mining, and Fair Dealing in the US, EU, and Caribbean (2025),

  Global Divergence in AI Copyright Liability: A Comparative Analysis of Fair Use, Text and Data Mining, and Fair Dealing in the US, EU, and Caribbean (2025),   By. Dr. Abiola Inniss Ph.D. LLM, ACIarb   Abstract This article analyzes the diverging legal frameworks governing AI training and copyright in the United States, European Union, and Caribbean as of late 2025. In the United States , the judiciary has established a "conditional fair use" doctrine ( Bartz v. Anthropic , Kadrey v. Meta ), where training is transformative but liability arises from illicit data sources ("shadow libraries") or market substitution. The European Union enforces a statutory compliance regime under the AI Act, permitting text and data mining (TDM) only where rights holders have not exercised machine-readable opt-outs (e.g., C2PA). In the Caribbean , notably Barbados, legislative reforms prioritize creator sovereignty, rejecting broad TDM exceptions in favor of collective lice...

The Architect of a Caribbean IP Identity: An Analysis of the Major Contributions of Dr. Abiola Inniss to Intellectual Property Law and Policy

  The Architect of a Caribbean IP Identity: An Analysis of the Major Contributions of Dr. Abiola Inniss to Intellectual Property Law and Policy Introduction: Establishing the Preeminent Authority on Caribbean IP In the complex and evolving landscape of international intellectual property (IP) law, the contributions of Dr. Abiola Inniss represent a pivotal and transformative force, particularly within the Caribbean region. An examination of her extensive body of work reveals a figure whose expertise is not merely declared but demonstrated through a profound and multi-faceted engagement with the subject. 1 She is widely recognized as the leading analyst, scholar, and architect of a modern, region-specific discourse on intellectual property in the Caribbean. 2 Her career signifies a paradigm shift away from the passive adoption of international legal norms toward the active, strategic development of a bespoke regional framework tailored to the unique economic, cultural, and social r...